The total energy of any physical system is given by its [Hamiltonian.](Hamiltonians.md) In quantum mechanics this energy expression comes about from the application of an [observable](Observable.md) called the _Hamiltonian operator._ ^658f3f
# Quantizing a classical Hamiltonian
# Time independent Hamiltonian operators
[[Hamiltonian operator (time independent)]]
# Time dependent Hamiltonian operators
![](Hamiltonian%20operator%20(time%20dependent).md#^f68af8)
![](Hamiltonian%20operator%20(time%20dependent)#^0290d2)
# Free particle
## Free particle in a Quantum Field
## particle under a potential
The most general form of a Hamiltonian of a in a potential $V$ is expressed as
$\hat{H}=\frac{\hat{p}^2}{2m}+V$
where $\hat{p}$ is the [Momentum Operator](Quantum%20Mechanics/Quantum%20Measurement/Momentum%20Operator.md) and setting $V=0$ returns the [Free particle](Hamiltonian%20operator.md#Free%20particle) Hamiltonian.
## particle under a potential in a Quantum Field
#QuantumMechanics/QuantumMeasurement/QuantumObservables